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Equine herpesvirus type 1 and 4 in individually reared horses in central and western Turkey.

机译:在土耳其中部和西部单独饲养的马匹中的1型和4型马疱疹病毒。

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摘要

Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV1) and 4 comprised 2 distinct viruses of horses of the Alphaherpesvirinae subfamily. EHV1 was a major cause of abortion, respiratory and neurological disorders in horses. EHV4 was responsible for respiratory disease in foals.In this study, EHV1 and 4 infections were investigated serologically in individually reared horses in Turkey. A total of 188 unvaccinated horses in 4 provinces were sampled and tested using indirect ELISA. EHV1-specific antibodies were found in 3 out of4 provinces (3.7%; 7/188; range: 4.5-6.9%). The test results showed that EHV4 was more prevalent than EHV1. The proportion varied from 48.4 to 65.7% in the 4 provinces, and 107 out of the 188 samples (56.9%) were found to be seropositive. This was the first serological investigation for EHV1 and EHV4 in Turkey.
机译:马疱疹病毒1(EHV1)和4包含2种不同的阿尔法疱疹病毒亚科马病毒。 EHV1是造成马人流产,呼吸和神经系统疾病的主要原因。 EHV4是造成小马驹呼吸道疾病的原因。在这项研究中,在土耳其单独饲养的马中对EHV1和4感染进行了血清学调查。使用间接ELISA对4个省的188只未接种疫苗的马进行了采样和测试。在4个省中的3个省中发现了EHV1特异性抗体(3.7%; 7/188;范围:4.5-6.9%)。测试结果表明,EHV4比EHV1更为普遍。在四个省中,该比例从48.4%到65.7%不等,在188个样本中有107个(56.9%)被发现是血清阳性的。这是土耳其首次对EHV1和EHV4进行血清学检查。

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