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Effects of age, education, and gender on verbal fluency in healthy adult Arabic-speakers in Egypt

机译:年龄,教育和性别对埃及健康成年阿拉伯语演讲者口头流利的影响

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摘要

The objective of this study is to establish the effects of age, gender, and education and to provide preliminary normative data for letter and category fluency tasks in the Egyptian Arabic-speaking population. We evaluated 139 cognitively healthy volunteers aged 20-93 by adapting the letter and category verbal fluency tasks for the Egyptian population. On the letter fluency task, mean number of words generated in one-minute beginning with the Arabic letter "Sheen" (pronounced "sh") was 8.14 words per minute (SD - 3.25). Letter fluency was significantly influenced by education. On category fluency tasks, mean number of animal names generated in one minute was 14.63 words (SD = 5.28). Category fluency was significantly influenced by age and education. We were able identify that age significantly affects category fluency while education significantly affected both letter and category fluency. We were also able to provide preliminary normative data for both tasks in the Egyptian population.
机译:本研究的目的是建立年龄,性别和教育的影响,并为埃及阿拉伯语人口中的信件和类别流利任务提供初步规范数据。通过适应埃及人口的信件和类别口语流畅性任务,我们评估了139岁的认知健康志愿者。在字母流畅性任务上,平均在阿拉伯语字母“Sheen”开始时生成的单词数量(发音为“Sh”)是每分钟8.14字(SD - 3.25)。字母流畅受教育的显着影响。在类别流利任务中,一分钟内生成的动物名称的平均数量为14.63字(SD = 5.28)。类别流畅性受到年龄和教育的显着影响。我们能够识别该年龄重大影响类别流畅性,而教育显着影响过信和类别流畅性。我们还能够为埃及人口中的任务提供初步规范数据。

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