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Prospective memory, working memory, planning, and attention in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A comparative study

机译:精神分裂症和双相情感障碍的潜在记忆,工作记忆,规划和注意力:比较研究

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Abstract >There is a need to study prospective memory (PM) and its relationship with aspects of frontal lobe functioning in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The study aims to investigate event‐based (EB) and time‐based (TB) PM functioning in the two groups, and its association with working memory, planning, and attention. A word categorisation task was developed to assess PM functioning among 90 participants (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and a control group). Frontal lobe functioning was assessed using Tower of London, N‐Back test, and triads test. Mean comparisons revealed significantly higher impairment in TB PM in comparison to EB PM in both the clinical groups. Significant relationship between PM and frontal lobe impairment was found. Relationship between PM and frontal lobe deficits in the clinical groups emphasises the need to include its assessment at an early stage and to develop PM rehabilitation strategies to improve the quality of living. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译:</span><abstract xmlns =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”xml:lang =“en”> <title type =“main”>抽象</ title> >有需要研究前瞻性记忆(PM)及其与精神分裂症和双相情感障碍中额叶功能的方面的关系。该研究旨在调查在两组中运行的事件(EB)和基于时间的(TB)PM,及其与工作记忆,规划和注意的关联。开发了一个字分类任务,以评估90名参与者(精神分裂症,双相障碍和对照组)之间的功能。使用伦敦塔,正面测试和三合会测试评估额叶功能。与临床组中的EB PM相比,平均比较显示在TB PM中显着更高的损伤。发现了PM与额叶损伤之间的重要关系。临床团体中PM和额叶赤字之间的关系强调需要在早期阶段将其评估纳入并制定PM康复策略,以提高生活质量。</ p> </摘要> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-19301/'>《Applied cognitive psychology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第4期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共12页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Yasmin Natasha&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Yasmin Natasha;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Pandey Rashmi&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Pandey Rashmi;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>School of PsychologyUniversity of BirminghamBirmingham UK;</p> <p>Department of Clinical Psychology Amity Institute of Behavioural Health &</p> <p>Allied SciencesAMITY UniversityNoida India;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/2294.html" title="认知">认知;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=bipolar disorder&option=203" rel="nofollow">bipolar disorder;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=frontal lobe functioning&option=203" rel="nofollow">frontal lobe functioning;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=prospective memory&option=203" rel="nofollow">prospective memory;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=schizophrenia&option=203" rel="nofollow">schizophrenia;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译:双极性障碍;正面叶功能;前瞻性记忆;精神分裂症; 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Raja Amjad Waheed Khan</a> <span> . 2016</span> </span> </div> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120106334720.html">用于精神分裂症、双相情感障碍和重性抑郁症关联基因检测的引物、探针及其试剂盒及制备方法</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利: CN102146479A </span> <span> . 2011-08-10</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120113926907.html">外泌体代谢物作为双相情感障碍标志物的应用</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利: CN114002421A </span> <span> . 2022-02-01</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130414777775.html">"HAPPY NEURONS" is a group-administered cognitive remediation program for schizophrenia spectrum disorders. It contains six specific exercises aiming to train the following cognitive functions: attention, concentration, working memory, short-term memory, long-term memory, processing speed and executive functions.</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利: <!-- --> AU2015100526A4 </span> <span> . 2015-05-21</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:“快乐神经元”是针对精神分裂症频谱疾病的小组管理的认知治疗计划。它包含六个特定的练习,旨在训练以下认知功能:注意力,注意力,工作记忆,短期记忆,长期记忆,处理速度和执行功能。 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130425477716.html">compound of formula i; pharmaceutical composition; method of treating disorders that are related to or affected by inhibition of norepinephrine reuptake, the 5-ht6 receptor or the 5-ht2a receptor; a method of treating a learning disorder, a cognitive disorder, a memory disorder, a personality disorder, a behavioral disorder, a movement disorder, a neurodegenerative disorder, drug withdrawal disorder, sleep, an eating disorder, acute drug toxicity, a cardiovascular disorder, a sexual dysfunction, a gastrointestinal disorder, a genitourinary disorder, a pain disorder, a nervous disorder or a symptom disorder vasomotor; method of treating alzheimer's disease, attention deficit disorder, schizophrenia, parkinson's disease, tardive dyskinesia, ataxia, bradykinesia, paroxysmal dyskinesias, restless leg syndrome, tremor, essential tremor epilepsy, stroke or head trauma; method of treating coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, angina, atrial fibrillation, p</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利: <!-- --> BRPI0706523A2 </span> <span> . 2011-01-04</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:式I化合物;药物组合物;治疗与去甲肾上腺素再摄取,5-ht6受体或5-ht2a受体相关或受其抑制的疾病的方法;一种治疗学习障碍,认知障碍,记忆障碍,人格障碍,行为障碍,运动障碍,神经退行性疾病,戒断药物,睡眠,进食障碍,急性药物毒性,心血管疾病的方法,性功能障碍,胃肠道疾病,泌尿生殖系统疾病,疼痛疾病,神经疾病或症状-血管舒缩;治疗阿尔茨海默氏病,注意力缺陷障碍,精神分裂症,帕金森氏病,迟发性运动障碍,共济失调,运动迟缓,阵发性运动障碍,不安腿综合征,震颤,原发性震颤癫痫,中风或头部外伤的方法;治疗冠状动脉疾病,心肌梗塞,短暂性脑缺血发作,心绞痛,心房颤动,p的方法 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130442505250.html">A compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutical composition, methods for altering gabaa receptor signal transduction activity, for the treatment of anxiety, depression, sleep disorder, schizophrenia, hyperactivity disorder, or attention deficit disorder. memory improvement, and to demonstrate the presence of gabaa receptors in a cell or tissue sample, packaged pharmaceutical composition, and, use of a compound or salt</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利: <!-- --> BR0211124A </span> <span> . 2004-06-29</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,药物组合物,改变gabaa受体信号转导活性的方法,用于治疗焦虑症,抑郁症,睡眠障碍,精神分裂症,活动亢进症或注意力不足症。记忆力的改善,并证明细胞或组织样品中加巴受体的存在,包装的药物组合物以及化合物或盐的用途 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="thesis_get_original1" class="downloadBth" style="bottom: 19px;z-index: 999;" onclick="ywcd('0704022672645','4',7,2,1,'',this,24)" class="delivery" prompt="010401" title="通过人工服务将文献原文发送至邮箱" >获取原文</div> <div class="journalsub-pop-up" style="display: none"> <div class="journal-sub"> <h2>期刊订阅</h2> <img src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/img/loginclose.png" alt="" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()"> <p class="pardon">抱歉,该期刊暂不可订阅,敬请期待!</p> <p class="current">目前支持订阅全部北京大学中文核心(2020)期刊目录。</p> <div style="display: flex;margin-top: 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