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CPU DB: Recording Microprocessor History

机译:CPU DB:录制微处理器历史

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摘要

With this open database, you can mine microprocessor trends over the past 40 years. In November 1971, Intel introduced the world's first single-chip microprocessor, the Intel 4004. It had 2,300 transistors, ran at a clock speed of up to 740 KHz, and delivered 60,000 instructions per second while dissipating 0.5 watts. The following four decades witnessed exponential growth in compute power, a trend that has enabled applications as diverse as climate modeling, protein folding, and computing real-time ballistic trajectories of angry birds. Today's microprocessor chips employ billions of transistors, include multiple processor cores on a single silicon die, run at clock speeds measured in gigahertz, and deliver more than 4 million times the performance of the original 4004.
机译:使用此开放式数据库,您可以在过去的40年内挖掘微处理器趋势。 1971年11月,英特尔推出了世界上第一个单片机,英特尔4004。它有2,300个晶体管,以高达740 kHz的时钟速度跑,每秒提供60,000条指令,同时耗散0.5瓦。 以下四十年目睹了计算能力的指数增长,这一趋势使应用成为气候建模,蛋白质折叠和计算愤怒鸟类的实时弹道轨迹。 今天的微处理器芯片采用数十亿个晶体管,包括在单个硅模具上的多个处理器核心,以千兆赫兹测量的时钟速度运行,并提供超过4004倍的原始4004的性能。

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