The characteristics and performance of a new class of ~3He refrigerators are discussed. We introduce a ~3He refrigerator, which allows a temperature of 296 m K to he reached with a starting point of 4.2 K, without pumping on the main ~4He bath. The operating principle is based on the single-expansion helium liquefier: gas cooling by isothermal compression and adiabatic expansion.
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机译:讨论了新型〜3He冰箱的特性和性能。我们引入了〜3He冰箱,该冰箱允许在开始时4.2K的温度下达到296 m K的温度,而无需在主〜4He浴槽上抽水。工作原理基于单膨胀氦气液化器:通过等温压缩和绝热膨胀进行气体冷却。
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