Data Reduction Techniques for Simulation, Visualization and Data Analysis

Li S.; Marsaglia N.; Garth C.; Woodring J.; Clyne J.; Childs H.

摘要

Abstract >Data reduction is increasingly being applied to scientific data for numerical simulations, scientific visualizations and data analyses. It is most often used to lower I/O and storage costs, and sometimes to lower in‐memory data size as well. With this paper, we consider five categories of data reduction techniques based on their information loss: (1) truly lossless, (2) near lossless, (3) lossy, (4) mesh reduction and (5) derived representations. We then survey available techniques in each of these categories, summarize their properties from a practical point of view and discuss relative merits within a category. We believe, in total, this work will enable simulation scientists and visualization/data analysis scientists to decide which data reduction techniques will be most helpful for their needs. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“main”XML：Lang =“en”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> >数据减少越来越多地应用于用于数值模拟的科学数据，科学可视化和数据分析。它通常用于降低I / O和存储成本，有时也可以降低内存数据大小。借鉴了本文，我们考虑了基于其信息损失的五类数据减少技术：（1）真正无损，（2）近无损，（3）损失，（4）网格减少和（5）衍生的表示。然后，我们在每个类别中调查可用技术，从实际的角度来概括其属性，并在类别中讨论相对优点。我们相信，这项工作总共可以实现模拟科学家和可视化/数据分析科学家，以确定哪些数据减少技术对他们的需求最有帮助。</ p> </摘要> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-16902/'>《Computer Graphics Forum: Journal of the European Association for Computer Graphics》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第6期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共26页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Li S.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Li S.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Marsaglia N.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Marsaglia N.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Garth C.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Garth C.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Woodring J.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Woodring J.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Clyne J.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Clyne J.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Childs H.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Childs H.;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>National Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder CO USA;</p> <p>University of OregonEugene OR USA;</p> <p>University of KaiserslauternKaiserslautern Germany;</p> <p>Los Alamos National LaboratoryLos Alamos NM USA;</p> <p>National Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder CO USA;</p> <p>University of OregonEugene OR USA;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/7754.html" title="计算机的应用">计算机的应用;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=data reduction techniques&option=203" rel="nofollow">data reduction techniques;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=simulation&option=203" rel="nofollow">simulation;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=data analysis&option=203" rel="nofollow">data analysis;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=survey&option=203" rel="nofollow">survey;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=General and reference → Document types → Surveys and overviews&option=203" rel="nofollow">General and reference → Document types → Surveys and overviews;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Information systems → Data management systems → Data structures → Data layout → Data compression&option=203" rel="nofollow">Information systems → Data management systems → Data structures → Data layout → Data compression;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：数据减少技术;数据分析;调查;一般和引用→文档类型→调查和概述;信息系统→数据管理系统→数据结构→数据布局→数据压缩; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" 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