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Calculating Reverberation Time from Impulse Responses: A Comparison of Software Implementations

机译:从脉冲响应计算混响时间:软件实现的比较

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In room acoustics measurement, calculating reverberation time from room impulse responses is often done, aided by software. This paper compares the performance of nine software implementations for calculating octave band reverberation time, including two written by the authors. Synthetic impulse responses are used to test decays without and with a steady noise floor, and an impulse response from a real measurement is also used for comparison. Results indicate no significant reverberation time calculation problems for noise-free exponential decays, and for exponential decays leading to a steady noise floor. Frequency selectivity is identified as an area for potential improvement in filter-bank design, and a highly selective octave band filter-bank is shown to be effective without introducing errors. Testing with a real measured impulse response, which had been used in a 2004 study comparing reverberation time analysis implementations, showed greater agreement between software than was found previously. This might reflect an improvement in software performance in the years between the two studies. However, it also might reflect the smaller scale of the present study. Nevertheless, the results can contribute to confidence in current software implementations.
机译:在房间声学测量中,通常需要借助软件来计算房间脉冲响应的混响时间。本文比较了九种软件实现的倍频程混响时间计算的性能,其中两种由作者编写。合成脉冲响应用于测试有无本底噪声和有本底噪声的衰减,并且还将实际测量的脉冲响应用于比较。结果表明,对于无噪声的指数衰减以及导致稳定本底噪声的指数衰减,没有明显的混响时间计算问题。频率选择性被确定为滤波器组设计中潜在改进的领域,并且高选择性倍频程滤波器组被证明在不引入误差的情况下是有效的。在2004年的一项研究中比较了混响时间分析的实施情况时,使用了实际测得的脉冲响应进行的测试表明,软件之间的一致性比以前更高。这可能反映了两次研究之间几年中软件性能的提高。但是,这也可能反映了本研究的规模较小。但是,结果可以增强对当前软件实现的信心。

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