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首页> 外文期刊>Current pharmaceutical design >Fibroblast growth factor-2, bone homeostasis and fracture repair.
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Fibroblast growth factor-2, bone homeostasis and fracture repair.

机译:成纤维细胞生长因子2,骨稳态和骨折修复。

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摘要

There remains a great need to develop therapeutic agents to treat critical size defects and non-union fractures and one of the potential agents is recombinant human fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2). We discuss the function of FGF-2 in bone formation, bone resorption, and downstream signaling pathways and review the role of exogenous FGF-2 in fracture healing. The importance of endogenous FGF-2 in bone formation and its potential importance in fracture healing in response to parathyroid hormone (PTH) and bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) is described. In addition we will review, FGF-2 signaling crosstalk with Wnt signaling and PTH signaling in bone formation and repair. Finally, we discuss the outstanding unresolved issues in the application of FGF-2 as therapeutic agent for bone regeneration.
机译:仍然非常需要开发治疗剂来治疗严重的尺寸缺陷和不愈合的骨折,潜在的治疗剂之一是重组人成纤维细胞生长因子2(FGF-2)。我们讨论了FGF-2在骨形成,骨吸收和下游信号通路中的功能,并综述了外源性FGF-2在骨折愈合中的作用。描述了内源性FGF-2在骨形成中的重要性及其在响应甲状旁腺激素(PTH)和骨形态发生蛋白2(BMP2)的骨折愈合中的潜在重要性。此外,我们将回顾骨形成和修复过程中FGF-2信号与Wnt信号和PTH信号的串扰。最后,我们讨论了FGF-2作为骨再生治疗剂的应用中尚未解决的突出问题。

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