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Antibacterial investigation of Punica granatum (Pomegranate Rind) extract against different plant pathogenic bacteria

机译:石榴皮提取物对不同植物病原菌的抗菌作用研究

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The antibacterial investigation of Punica granatum (Pomegranate rind) extract was performed against Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Erwinia chrysanthemi, Pseudomonas pisi, Pseudomonas solanacearum, Xanthomonas malvacearum and isolated plant pathogenic bacteria as test organisms. This screening of antibacterial activity of Punica granatum rind extract was determined by agar- well diffusion method. Among them, Agrobacterium tumefaciens (23mm) and Pseudomonas pisi (22mm) are found to be more sensitive and Xanthomonas malvacearum (18mm) is found to be less sensitive. And among the isolated ones all are found to be the highly sensitive but bacteria isolated from Cotton Leaves (33mm), Tuwar Seeds (32mm) and Lemon Leaves(30mm) are found to be the more sensitive. And bacteria isolated from Tuwar Leaves (29mm) and Cotton Bolls (29mm) are found to be the less sensitive against Punica granatum rind extract. Thus, results obtained indicate that, Punica granatum fruit rind posse's potent antibacterial activity as compare with standard antibiotic Streptomycin against all the tested plant pathogenic bacteria. This antibacterial activity was due to the presence of bioactive phytochemical.
机译:石榴籽提取物(石榴皮)的提取物对根癌农杆菌,金黄色欧文氏菌,皮氏假单胞菌,茄假单胞菌,恶臭黄单胞菌和分离的植物病原菌作为测试生物进行了抗菌研究。通过琼脂井扩散法确定了石榴皮提取物的抗菌活性。其中,根癌农杆菌(23mm)和假单胞菌(Pseudomonas pisi)(22mm)更敏感,而马尔可夫黄单胞菌(Xanthomonas malvacearum)(18mm)则较不敏感。在分离出的细菌中,所有细菌都被认为是高度敏感的,但是从棉叶(33mm),杜瓦种子(32mm)和柠檬叶(30mm)中分离出的细菌更敏感。从杜瓦叶(29毫米)和棉铃(29毫米)中分离出的细菌被发现对石榴皮的提取物不那么敏感。因此,获得的结果表明,与标准抗生素链霉素相比,石榴果实果皮具有对所有测试的植物病原细菌的有效抗菌活性。该抗菌活性归因于生物活性植物化学物质的存在。

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