Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn due to alloanti-M: three Chinese case reports and a review of the literature

摘要

BACKGROUND: Alloanti-M was once regarded as not clinically significant, with a few exceptions in extremely rare cases. However, an increasing number of cases of severe hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN), resulting in fetal hydrops and recurrent abortion caused by alloanti-M, have been reported mainly in the Asian population.