C-2-Symmetric 1,2-Diphenylethane-1,2-diamine-Derived Primary-Tertiary Diamine-Catalyzed Asymmetric Mannich Addition of Cyclic N-Sulfonyl Trifluoromethylated Ketimines

摘要

A simple chiral primary-tertiary diamine derived from C-2-symmetric 1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diamine as the organo-catalyst in combination with the trifluoroacetic acid additive for the asymmetric Mannich reaction of cyclic N-sulfonyl trifluoromethylated ketimines and methyl ketones afforded the desired product with high enantioselectivity (73-96% ee). The reactions proceeded well for a variety of different substituted cyclic N-sulfonyl trifluoromethyl ketimines and various alkyl methyl ketones, providing access to diverse enantioenriched benzo-fused cyclic sulfamidate N-heterocycles bearing a trifluoromethylated alpha-tetrasubstituted carbon stereocenter. This study also investigated the diastereoselective reduction of the carbonyl group and ring cleavage reduction of the sulfamidate group of the corresponding Mannich product.