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Traumatic retinal tear in a basketball player.

机译:篮球运动员的外伤性视网膜撕裂。

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Retinal tears or breaks are not an unusual phenomenon but usually are nontraumatic and asymptomatic. This statement is based on the finding of retinal breaks in 6% to 11% of all individuals over 20 yr of age undergoing autopsy (5). These asymptomatic breaks may be stable but can become symptomatic and lead to retinal detachment, the most significant complication of a retinal break (5). However, traumatic retinal breaks, while accounting for a small portion of retinal breaks overall, are much more prone to lead to retinal detachment and have a greater potential for subsequent vision loss. Because of this, it is recommended that all acute retinal tears be treated within 24 to 72 h (4). The following case serves as an example of such a traumatic retinal break sustained by a college basketball player, prompt evaluation and treatment, and an expedient return to play. The patient._ was informed and provided written consent for information concerning this case to be submitted for publication.
机译:视网膜撕裂或断裂不是罕见的现象,但通常是非创伤性和无症状的。该声明是基于在20岁以上接受尸检的所有个体中,有6%至11%的视网膜破裂的发现(5)。这些无症状的折断可能是稳定的,但可能变得有症状,并导致视网膜脱离,这是视网膜折断的最重要并发症(5)。然而,外伤性视网膜折断虽然占总体视网膜折断的一小部分,但更容易导致视网膜脱离,并具有更大的潜在视力丧失潜力。因此,建议在24至72小时内治疗所有急性视网膜裂孔(4)。以下案例是由一名大学篮球运动员承受的这种视网膜外伤性断裂,及时评估和治疗以及权宜之计的例子。病人已被告知并书面同意将有关此案的信息提交发表。

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