Quantum geometric tensor in PT-symmetric quantum mechanics

摘要

A series of geometric concepts are formulated for PT-symmetric quantum mechanics and they are further unified into one entity, i.e., an extended quantum geometric tensor (QGT). The imaginary part of the extended QGT gives a Berry curvature whereas the real part induces a metric tensor on the system's parameter manifold. This results in a unified conceptual framework to understand and explore physical properties of PT-symmetric systems from a geometric perspective. To illustrate the usefulness of the extended QGT, we show how its real part, the metric tensor, can be exploited as a tool to detect quantum phase transitions as well as spontaneous PT symmetry breaking in PT-symmetric systems.