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Edge solitons in Lieb topological Floquet insulator

机译:LIEB拓扑浮子绝缘体的边缘孤子

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We describe topological edge solitons in a continuous dislocated Lieb array of helical waveguides. The linear Floquet spectrum of this structure is characterized by the presence of two topological gaps with edge states residing in them. A focusing nonlinearity enables families of topological edge solitons bifurcating from the linear edge states. Such solitons are localized both along and across the edge of the array. Due to the nonmonotonic dependence of the propagation constant oft he edge states on the Bloch momentum, one can construct topological edge solitons that either propagate in different directions along the same boundary or do not move. This allows us to study collisions of edge solitons moving in opposite directions. Such solitons always interpenetrate each other without noticeable radiative losses; however, they exhibit a spatial shift that depends on the initial phase difference. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
机译:我们描述连续脱位的螺旋波导阵列中的拓扑边缘孤子。 该结构的线性浮子谱的特征在于存在两个拓扑间隙与驻留在它们中的边缘状态。 聚焦非线性使得能够从线性边缘状态分叉拓扑边缘孤子的家庭。 这种孤子沿着阵列的边缘局部局部化。 由于He边缘状态对Bloch动量的传播常数的非单调依赖性,可以构建沿着相同边界或不移动的不同方向传播的拓扑边缘孤子。 这使我们能够研究边缘孤子沿相反方向移动的边缘孤子碰撞。 这种孤子总是在没有明显的辐射损失的情况下彼此渗透; 然而,它们表现出依赖于初始相位差的空间偏移。 (c)2020美国光学学会

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