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Zhengdong Kong and Zhaofan Xia express doubt as to whether I correctly described the outcome of studies of selenium supplementation in critical illness. I stated that two meta-analyses showed that mortality tended to decrease when patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome or septic shock were treated with selenium. This is indeed the case: the first meta-analysis1 showed that, across seven studies (n=l86), selenium supplementation (alone and in combination with other antioxidants) was associated with a trend towards lower mortality (relative risk 0-59, 95% Cl 0-32-1-08; p=0-09), and the second2 showed a similar trend towards reduced overall mortality (risk ratio 0-75, 95% Cl 0-53-1-06) which became significant in patients in general intensive care (075,0-59-0-96).
机译:孔正东和夏兆凡对我是否正确描述了危重病患者补充硒的研究结果表示怀疑。我指出,两项荟萃分析表明,当全身性炎症反应综合征或败血性休克患者接受硒治疗时,死亡率往往会降低。的确如此:第一项荟萃分析1显示,在七项研究(n = 18)中,硒的补充(单独或与其他抗氧化剂组合使用)与死亡率降低趋势相关(相对危险度0-59、95) %Cl 0-32-1-08; p = 0-09),second2则显示出类似的总体死亡率降低趋势(风险比0-75,95%Cl 0-53-1-06),在一般重症监护患者(075,0-59-0-96)。

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    《The Lancet 》 |2012年第9840期| 共2页
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