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Asymmetric criticality of the osmotic compressibility in binary mixtures

机译:二元混合物中渗透压的不对称临界

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Heat capacities in the critical and the non-critical regions for {benzonitrile + tridecane} and {benzonitrile + pentadecane}, and light scattering for {benzonitrile + undecane}, {benzonitrile + dodecane}, {benzonitrile + tridecane}, {benzonitrile + tetradecane}, {benzonitrile + pentadecane}, and {benzonitrile + hexadecane} in the critical two-phase region were measured. Light scattering measurements confirmed the existence of the asymmetry for the osmotic compressibility while no such asymmetry was observed for the correlation length. An analysis of the osmotic compressibility asymmetry suggested the dominance of the singular term |ΔT|β, which supports the complete scaling theory. The consistency of the complete scaling theory in descriptions of different asymmetry behaviors was also discussed. Moreover, it was found that the contribution of the heat capacity-related term is also important in describing the asymmetry of the osmotic compressibility as it was observed in studies of the diameters of the coexistence curves.
机译:{苄腈+十三烷}和{苄腈+十五烷}的关键和非关键区域的热容量,以及{苄腈+十一烷},{苄腈+十二烷},{苄腈+十三烷},{苄腈+十四烷}的光散射测量了临界两相区域中的{苯甲腈+十五烷}和{苯甲腈+十六烷}。光散射测量证实了渗透压的不对称性的存在,而相关长度没有观察到这种不对称性。对渗透压不对称性的分析表明,奇异项|ΔT|β占优势,这支持了完整的定标理论。还讨论了完整缩放理论在描述不同不对称行为方面的一致性。此外,发现在研究共存曲线的直径时观察到,与热容有关的项的贡献对于描述渗透压的不对称性也很重要。

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