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首页> 外文期刊>Physics Letters, B. Nuclear Physics and High Energy Physics >Dark Matter and neutrino masses from global U(1) _(B-L) symmetry breaking
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Dark Matter and neutrino masses from global U(1) _(B-L) symmetry breaking

机译:全局U(1)_(B-L)对称性破缺的暗物质和中微子质量

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摘要

We present a scenario where neutrino masses and Dark Matter are related due to a global U(1) _(B-L) symmetry. Specifically we consider neutrino mass generation via the Zee-Babu two-loop mechanism, augmented by a scalar singlet whose VEV breaks the global U(1) _(B-L) symmetry. In order to obtain a Dark Matter candidate we introduce two Standard Model singlet fermions. They form a Dirac particle and are stable because of a remnant Z _2 symmetry. Hence, in this model the stability of Dark Matter follows from the global U(1) _(B-L) symmetry. We discuss the Dark Matter phenomenology of the model, and compare it to similar models based on gauged U(1) _(B-L). We argue that in contrast to the gauged versions, the model based on the global symmetry does not suffer from severe constraints from Z ' searches.
机译:我们提出了一个场景,其中中微子质量和暗物质由于全局U(1)_(B-L)对称而相关。具体来说,我们考虑通过Zee-Babu两环机制产生的中微子质量,并通过标量单线态增强,其VEV破坏了全局U(1)_(B-L)对称性。为了获得暗物质候选者,我们引入了两个标准模型单重态费米子。它们形成狄拉克粒子,并且由于残留的Z _2对称性而稳定。因此,在该模型中,暗物质的稳定性来自全局U(1)_(B-L)对称性。我们讨论了该模型的暗物质现象学,并将其与基于测得的U(1)_(B-L)的相似模型进行了比较。我们认为,与测量版本相比,基于全局对称性的模型不受Z'搜索的严格约束。

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