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Absolute negative mobility of interacting Brownian particles

机译:相互作用布朗粒子的绝对负迁移率

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Transport of interacting Brownian particles in a periodic potential is investigated in the presence of an ac force and a dc force. From Brownian dynamic simulations, we find that both the interaction between particles and the thermal fluctuations play key roles in the absolute negative mobility (the particle noisily moves backwards against a small constant bias). When no the interaction acts, there is only one region where the absolute negative mobility occurs. In the presence of the interaction, the absolute negative mobility may appear in multiple regions. The weak interaction can be helpful for the absolute negative mobility, while the strong interaction has a destructive impact on it. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:在存在交流力和直流力的情况下研究了相互作用的布朗粒子在周期性电势中的传输。从布朗动力学模拟中,我们发现粒子之间的相互作用和热涨落在绝对负迁移率中都起着关键作用(粒子在较小的恒定偏置下会向后移动)。当没有相互作用发生时,只有一个区域发生绝对负迁移率。在存在相互作用的情况下,绝对负迁移率可能出现在多个区域中。弱互动有助于绝对的负迁移,而强互动则对其具有破坏性影响。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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