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Opening the Creative Mind of High Need for Cognitive Closure Individuals through Activation of Uncreative Ideas

机译:通过激活非创意性思维来打开对认知封闭个体高度需求的创新思维

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Drawing on the integrative system theory of creativity combining the person, process, and press perspectives, this research offers the first evidence of how high-need-for-cognitive-closure (NFC) individuals' creative mind can be opened up, by making them become more cognizant of uncreative ideas as consensually invalid solutions to creative problems. A validation study was conducted to first establish the utility of a newly developed chocolate design task. In the second study, half of the participants were made aware of conventional chocolate designs by drawing these designs before generating a revolutionized design of chocolate; the other half did not have to draw out the conventional designs first. Results confirmed that, given the opportunity to cognize uncreative solutions, high-NFC participants who had a higher creative ideation potential became the most creative. Their low-NFC counterparts, however, did not seem to benefit from the trigger of uncreative solutions. The implication that holding onto a chronic motive to attain cognitive closure or epistemic certainty is not necessarily detrimental to creative performance was discussed.
机译:借助结合人,过程和新闻视角的创造力的集成系统理论,这项研究提供了第一个证据,说明如何通过使他们变得更容易打开需要高度认知封闭的(NFC)个人的创造思维对于创造性问题的共识无效解决方案,对非创意的观念更加认识。进行了一项验证研究,首先确定了新开发的巧克力设计任务的实用性。在第二项研究中,一半参与者通过绘制常规设计来了解传统的巧克力设计,然后生成了革命性的巧克力设计。另一半不必先绘制常规设计。结果证实,有了认识非创意解决方案的机会,具有较高创意构思潜力的高级NFC参与者就变得最具创意。然而,低NFC的同行似乎并未从非创意解决方案的触发中受益。讨论了保持长期动机以实现认知关闭或认知确定性不一定意味着创造性表现的含义。

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