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Directive antenna nanocoupler to plasmonic gap waveguides

机译:定向天线纳米耦合器到等离激元间隙波导

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Optical nanocouplers matching a fiber microwaveguide to a plasmonic nanowaveguide are essential components for practical applications of nanophotonic systems. In this Letter we design an efficient nanocoupler using a directive nanoantenna in the visible range λ_0 = 0.65 μm. The antenna has been optimized both in the configuration and in the matching element in order to achieve the maximum coupling efficiency (CE). In spite of the reduced size of the nanoantenna in comparison with the impinging fiber spot size (due to the localized plasmonic resonance at such high frequency), we have shown that a good efficiency can be achieved, improving the CE by a factor of 10 with respect to the nondirective antenna nanocouplers.
机译:将光纤微波波导与等离激元纳米波导相匹配的光学纳米耦合器是纳米光子系统实际应用中必不可少的组件。在这封信中,我们使用可见光范围λ_0= 0.65μm的定向纳米天线设计了一种高效的纳米耦合器。为了达到最大耦合效率(CE),天线在配置和匹配元件上都进行了优化。尽管与撞击的光纤点尺寸相比,纳米天线的尺寸减小了(由于在这种高频下的局部等离子体共振),但我们已经表明,可以实现良好的效率,将CE提高10倍。相对于非定向天线纳米耦合器。

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