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From classical four-wave mixing to parametric fluorescence in silicon microring resonators

机译:从经典的四波混合到硅微环谐振器中的参量荧光

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Four-wave mixing (FWM) can be either stimulated or occur spontaneously. The first process is intrinsically much stronger and well understood through classical nonlinear optics. The latter, also known as parametric fluorescence, can be explained only in the framework of a quantum theory of light. We experimentally demonstrated that, in a microring resonator, there is a simple relation between the efficiencies of these two processes that is independent of the nonlinearity and ring size. In particular, we have shown the average power generated by parametric fluorescence can be immediately estimated from a classical FWM experiment. These results suggest that classical nonlinear characterization of a photonic integrated structure can provide accurate information on its nonlinear quantum properties.
机译:四波混频(FWM)既可以被激发也可以自发发生。第一个过程本质上要强大得多,并且可以通过经典的非线性光学系统很好地理解。后者,也称为参量荧光,只能在光的量子理论的框架内进行解释。我们通过实验证明,在微环谐振器中,这两个过程的效率之间存在简单的关系,而与非线性和环的大小无关。特别是,我们已经表明,可以从经典的FWM实验中立即估算出参数荧光产生的平均功率。这些结果表明,光子集成结构的经典非线性表征可以提供有关其非线性量子特性的准确信息。

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