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Swedish drug treatment and the political use of conceptual innovation 1882-1982

机译:瑞典的药物治疗和概念创新的政治运用1882-1982

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摘要

This article investigates the concepts applied to drug use and drug users in Sweden during the years 1882—1982. As a theoretical point of departure, concepts are treated as political tools and conceptual descriptions as political work. From an analysis of 43 public reports, three distinct periods standout. In the first period, 1882-1962, there was no specific political need for conceptual clarity. During the second period, 1964-1969, the political need for certain (medicalized) concepts is more evident. Drug users were understood as sick and as potential objects for compulsory treatment. In the third period, during the mid-1970s and early 1980s, the process was reversed: specific concepts of sick drug users gave way to creating the political means for bringing alcohol and other drug users under joint treatment legislation.
机译:本文调查了1882年至1982年间在瑞典用于吸毒和吸毒的概念。作为理论上的出发点,概念被视为政治工具,概念描述被视为政治工作。根据对43份公共报告的分析,三个不同的时期脱颖而出。在第一阶段,即1882年至1962年,没有明确的政治要求来澄清概念。在第二个时期(1964-1969年),对某些(医学上的)概念的政治需求更加明显。吸毒者被认为是病人,是潜在的强制治疗对象。在第三阶段,即1970年代中期和1980年代初,这一过程被逆转:生病的吸毒者的特定概念让位于创造了将酒精和其他吸毒者纳入联合治疗立法的政治手段。

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