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Low scale supersymmetry breaking and its LHC signatures

机译:小规模超对称破坏及其LHC签名

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摘要

We study the most general extension of the MSSM Lagrangian that includes scenarios in which supersymmetry is spontaneously broken at a low scale f. The spurion that parametrizes supersymmetry breaking in the MSSM is promoted to a dynamical superfield involving the goldstino, with (and without) its scalar superpartner, the sgoldstino. The low energy effective Lagrangian is written as an expansion in terms of /f, where is the induced supersymmetry breaking scale, and contains, in addition to the usual MSSM Lagrangian with the soft terms, couplings involving the component fields of the goldstino superfield and the MSSM fields. This Lagrangian can provide significant corrections to the usual couplings in the Standard Model and the MSSM. We study how these new corrections affect the Higgs couplings to gauge bosons and fermions, and how LHC bounds can be used in order to constrain f. We also discuss that, from the effective field theory point of view, the couplings of the goldstino interactions are not determined by any symmetry, and their usual simple relation to the soft terms is corrected by higher-dimensional operators.
机译:我们研究了MSSM Lagrangian的最一般扩展,其中包括超对称性在低尺度f上自发破裂的情况。在MSSM中将超对称性参数化的冲动被提升为一个涉及goldstino的动态超场,其中包括(和不包括)其标量超级伙伴sgoldstino。低能效拉格朗日方程写成以/ f表示的扩展,其中是诱导的超对称破坏尺度,除通常的带有软项的MSSM拉格朗日方程外,还包含涉及goldstino超场和磁场的耦合的耦合。 MSSM字段。拉格朗日法可以对标准模型和MSSM中的常用联轴器进行重大校正。我们研究了这些新的修正如何影响希格斯耦合以测量玻色子和费米子,以及如何使用LHC边界来约束f。我们还讨论了,从有效场论的观点来看,goldstino相互作用的耦合不是由任何对称性决定的,它们与软术语的通常简单关系是由高维算子校正的。

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