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On the gas-separation properties of two-layer porous membranes

机译:关于两层多孔膜的气体分离特性

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摘要

The peculiarities of the flows of binary gaseous mixtures through two-layer membranes are investigated at different orientations of the membranes with respect to the flows. The separation properties of the membranes are shown to depend on the membrane orientation and to dramatically decrease when supporting coarse layers are located before the finely disperse active layer with respect to the direction of a gaseous mixture flow through the membrane. The consecutive location of the layers with increasing average pore sizes along the flow direction appears to be more advantageous. The magnitude of the asymmetry effect significantly depends on the parameters that characterize the Knudsen and bulk diffusion and the viscous transfer of a gaseous mixture.
机译:研究了二元气态混合物流过两层膜的特性,它们在膜相对于流的不同取向下进行了研究。膜的分离性能显示为取决于膜的取向,并且当相对于流过膜的气态混合物的方向而言,当支撑粗糙层位于精细分散的活性层之前时,支撑膜的分离性能显着降低。沿流动方向具有增加的平均孔径的层的连续位置似乎是更有利的。不对称效应的大小在很大程度上取决于表征Knudsen和体扩散以及气体混合物粘性传递的参数。

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