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Study on Process of Denitrifying Phosphorus Removal with Single Sludge System

机译:单污泥系统脱氮除磷工艺的研究。

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This study investigated the effects of carbon-total nitrogen ratio (C/TN) and influent flow rate distribution ratio on nitrogen and phosphorus removal by a single-sludge system named anaerobic and aerobic flow end with anoxic activated sludge process. The results showed that C/TN was 10 and influent flow rate distribution ratio was 1:2:2:1, nitrogen removal and phosphorus uptaken are best, chemical oxygen demand can be reduced by 84 %, total nitrogen can be removed 81 %, phosphorus and ammonia nitrogen can be reduced by 86 and 84 %, respectively. Keep the C/P same, when C/TN rose from 10 to 20, total phosphorus removal decreased by 25 %, but total nitrogen removal rate increased. Denitrifying phosphorus accumulating organisms (DPAOs) uptaking phosphorus need nitrate or nitrite as electron acceptor, nitrogen decreased led to less electron acceptor. The less electron acceptor led to less phosphorus uptakes. As C/TN decreased from 10 to 5, phosphorus removal decreased too. Because keep the C/P same, C/TN decreased, P/TN decreased too. Remaining nitrate flow into anaerobic, anaerobic phosphorus release and phosphorus uptakes was inhibited. Changing the influent flow rate distribution ratio has little influence on nitrogen removal and phosphorus uptakes. It was indicated that anaerobic and aerobic flow end with anoxic activated sludge process can work well even under strong impact.
机译:这项研究研究了碳-总氮比(C / TN)和进水流量分配比对采用厌氧和好氧流端的厌氧活性污泥工艺的单污泥系统脱氮除磷的影响。结果表明,C / TN为10,进水流量分配比为1:2:2:1,脱氮除磷效果最好,化学需氧量可减少84%,总氮可去除81%,磷和氨氮可分别减少86%和84%。保持C / P不变,当C / TN从10增加到20时,总磷去除率降低了25%,但总氮去除率却提高了。吸收磷的反硝化聚磷生物(DPAOs)需要硝酸盐或亚硝酸盐作为电子受体,氮的减少导致电子受体的减少。较少的电子受体导致较少的磷吸收。当C / TN从10降低到5时,除磷量也降低。因为保持C / P不变,所以C / TN降低了,P / TN也降低了。剩余的硝酸盐流入厌氧菌,抑制了厌氧磷的释放和磷的吸收。改变进水流量分配比对氮去除和磷吸收的影响很小。结果表明,即使在强烈的冲击下,带有厌氧活性污泥工艺的厌氧和好氧流也可以很好地工作。

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