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Direct measurement of photon number statistics at telecom wavelengths using a charge integration photon detector

机译:使用电荷积分光子检测器直接测量电信波长下的光子数统计

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In optical quantum information technology, a photon number resolving detector (PNRD) is the basic device for developing photonic quantum computers. The demands for the PNRD are high quantum efficiency and wide dynamic range. We have developed a charge integration photon detector (CIPD) with a quantum efficiency of 80percent at telecom wavelengths. The repetition rate of the CIPD is as low as 40 Hz at present, but it can be applied for measurement of short pulses. We report the capability of the CIPD for multiphoton counting over 10 photons, its responsivity to the short pulses, and its high linearity using a binary intensity modulated short pulse (2 ns) train and simultaneous irradiation of two kinds of pulses.
机译:在光量子信息技术中,光子数分辨检测器(PNRD)是开发光子量子计算机的基本设备。 PNRD的要求是高量子效率和宽动态范围。我们开发了一种电荷集成光子检测器(CIPD),其在电信波长下的量子效率为80%。目前,CIPD的重复率低至40 Hz,但它可用于测量短脉冲。我们报告了CIPD的能力,可以对10个以上的光子进行多光子计数,它对短脉冲的响应性以及使用二进制强度调制的短脉冲(2 ns)列和同时照射两种脉冲的高线性度。

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