A Concerted Transfer Hydrogenolysis: 1,3,2-Diazaphospholene-Catalyzed Hydrogenation of N=N Bond with Ammonia-Borane

摘要

1,3,2-diazaphospholenes catalyze metal-free transfer hydrogenation of a N=N double bond using ammonia-borane under mild reaction conditions, thus allowing access to various hydrazine derivatives. Kinetic and computational studies revealed that the rate-determining step involves simultaneous breakage of the B—H and N-H bonds of ammonia-borane. The reaction is therefore viewed as a concerted type of hydrogenolysis.