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Equilibrium adsorption of n-hexane and carbon tetrachloride vapors on sodium and polyhydroxyaluminum montmorillonites

机译:正己烷和四氯化碳蒸气在钠和多羟基铝蒙脱石上的平衡吸附

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摘要

Changes in the sorption and energy characteristics of montmorillonite upon the substitution of polyhydroxyaluminum cations for exchange sodium ions are studied. Based on the temperature dependence of the equilibrium parameters of adsorption, it was found that the substitution of polyhydroxyaluminum cations for exchange ions results in an increase of micropore volume and the heat of adsorption. The curves of heats of adsorption for C6H14 and CCl4 have extreme characters. The observed maxima are related to the interactions of adsorbate molecules with and between active sites due to their compaction during the filling of micropore volume.
机译:研究了用多羟基铝阳离子取代钠离子交换后蒙脱石吸附和能量特征的变化。基于吸附平衡参数的温度依赖性,发现用多羟基铝阳离子替代交换离子会导致微孔体积和吸附热的增加。 C6H14和CCl4的吸附热曲线具有极端特征。观察到的最大值与吸附位分子与活性位点之间以及活性位点之间的相互作用有关,这是由于在微孔体积填充过程中它们被压缩。

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