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A comparison of blueberry propagation techniques used in New Zealand.

机译:新西兰使用的蓝莓繁殖技术的比较。

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摘要

Softwood cuttings are currently the preferred method of commercial propagation for blueberries in New Zealand. These cuttings are taken in November through to March with rooting normally occurring within 6-8 weeks. However, strike rates for highbush and rabbiteye cuttings are inconsistent from year to year, typically varying between 30 and 80%. Variable strike rates of cuttings between trays propagated at the same time are also observed. Health of mother-stock, growth stage of the stock material, and propagation environment all have an influence on successful establishment of young blueberry plants. This study aimed to review methodology used for propagation of blueberries, and to investigate tissue culture as an alternative to conventional propagation techniques. Factors that might limit production rates of young plants were identified and the relative merits of each propagation method are discussed..
机译:目前,软木插枝是新西兰蓝莓商业推广的首选方法。这些cutting插发生在11月至3月,通常在6-8周内生根。但是,每年高灌木和兔眼插条的罢工率并不一致,通常在30%到80%之间变化。还观察到了在同一时间传播的托盘之间的钻屑的可变罢工率。母本的健康状况,原料的生长阶段以及繁殖环境都会影响蓝莓幼树的成功建立。这项研究旨在审查用于蓝莓繁殖的方法,并研究组织培养作为常规繁殖技术的替代方法。确定了可能限制幼植物生产率的因素,并讨论了每种繁殖方法的相对优点。

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