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An Introduction to Petroleum Refining Technology&Management

机译:炼油技术与管理概论

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摘要

A dynamic system never requiring troubleshooting is beyond comprehension.In a petroleum refinery,systems are complex and interdependent,and the activities are numerous.So,troubleshooting there is a well-pursued and focused activity.And,it makes it prudent to be familiar with both the art&science of troubleshooting as the anatomy of each problem varies greatly,requiring multidimensional skills.Since people are always an integral part of a system,troubleshooting requires not only technical abilities,but also an awareness of human behavior-both emotional and physical.When systems are in operation,the problem solving process is known as troubleshooting.Prior to commissioning,it is known as de-bugging or even preventive troubleshooting,as it is aimed at anticipating and preventing troubles.In an operating refinery,any situation that adversely affects plant operation,reliability,productivity and safety(including human health and environment)requires troubleshooting.
机译:动态的系统永远都不需要进行故障排除,这是无法理解的。在炼油厂中,系统复杂且相互依赖,并且活动众多。因此,对故障进行故障排除是一项有针对性的,有针对性的活动。因此,熟悉它是谨慎的做法。作为每个问题的剖析,故障排除的艺术和科学都有很大的不同,需要多维技能。由于人总是系统的组成部分,因此故障排除不仅需要技术能力,还需要对人类行为的意识,包括情感和身体上的能力。系统在运行中,解决问题的过程称为故障排除。在调试之前,其被称为调试或预防性故障排除,因为其目的是预测和预防故障。在运行中的炼油厂中,任何会对环境造成不利影响的情况工厂运行,可靠性,生产率和安全性(包括人体健康和环境)需要故障排除。

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