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What's The 'Take Home'? Pearls From Clinical Cases

机译:什么是“带回家”?临床病例中的珍珠

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An Older Man With a Large Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm During an interval examination, a new pulsatile mass is detected slightly above the umbilicus of a 72-year-old man with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He has not noticed any abdominal pain or any other new symptoms. HISTORY The patient has had COPD for many years. He has chronic dyspnea on exertion and at rest and a morning cough that produces sputum. He uses a variety of inhalers but does not require oxygen therapy. His forced expiratory volume in 1 second is 1.5 L. In addition, he has essential hypertension, which is reasonably well controlled with low doses of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and a diuretic. He denies angina but is unable to climb 1 flight of stairs.
机译:腹主动脉瘤较大的老人在间隔检查中,发现新的搏动性肿块略高于72岁的慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的人的脐部。他没有发现任何腹痛或任何其他新症状。历史患者已患有COPD多年。他因劳累和休息而患有​​慢性呼吸困难,并且早晨咳嗽会产生痰液。他使用各种吸入器,但不需要氧气疗法。他在1秒钟内的强制呼气量为1.5L。此外,他患有原发性高血压,可以通过低剂量的血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂和利尿剂很好地控制其血压。他否认心绞痛,但无法攀登1阶楼梯。

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