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Job co-allocation strategies for multiple high performance computing clusters

机译:多个高性能计算集群的作业协同分配策略

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摘要

To more effectively use a network of high per-formance computing clusters, allocating multi-process jobsacross multiple connected clusters becomes an attractivepossibility. This allocation process entails dividing theprocesses of a job among several clusters, which we refer toas co-allocation. Co-allocation offers the possibility of moreefficient use of computer resources, reduced turn-aroundtime and computations using numbers of processes largerthan processes on any single cluster. In order to realize thesepossibilities, effective co-allocation, ultimately, depends onthe inter-cluster communication cost. In this paper, we intro-duce a scalable co-allocation strategy called the MaximumBandwidth Adjacent cluster Set (MBAS) strategy. The strat-egy makes use of two thresholds to control allocation: one tocontrol the limit on bandwidth on usable inter-cluster com-munication links and another to control how jobs are split.A simulator that can simulate the dynamic behavior of jobsrunning across multiple clusters was developed and used toexamine the performance of the MBAS co-allocation strat-egy. Our results indicate that by adjusting the thresholds forlink level control and chunk size control in splitting jobs, theMBAS co-allocation strategy can significantly improve bothuser satisfaction and system utilization.
机译:为了更有效地使用高性能计算集群的网络,跨多个连接的集群分配多进程作业变得很有吸引力。这种分配过程需要将作业的过程划分为几个集群,我们将其称为协同分配。协同分配提供了比使用任何单个群集上的进程数量更大的进程数量,从而更有效地利用计算机资源,减少周转时间和减少计算量的可能性。为了实现这些可能性,有效的协同分配最终取决于集群间的通信成本。在本文中,我们介绍了一种可扩展的协同分配策略,称为最大带宽相邻群集集(MBAS)策略。策略使用两个阈值来控制分配:一个用于控制可用的群集间通信链路上的带宽限制,另一个用于控制作业的拆分方式。模拟器可以模拟跨多个群集运行的作业的动态行为开发并用于检查MBAS协同分配策略的性能。我们的结果表明,通过在拆分作业中调整链接级别控制和块大小控制的阈值,MBAS协同分配策略可以显着提高用户满意度和系统利用率。

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