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Areca chewing among Sri Lankan adolescents

机译:槟榔咀嚼斯里兰卡青少年

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Objective: To determine the prevalence of and characteristics associated with Sri Lankan adolescents' chewing of areca. Basic research design: Cross-sectional descriptive study based on a self-administered questionnaire. Participants: 633, 15-year-olds in the Bandarawela education zone of Sri Lanka. Results: Nearly 7% of the sample were current chewers of arecanut and 1% of commercially available areca products respectively. Furthermore 42% were past areca nut chewers while 3% of the sample had previously chewed commercially available areca products. According to the Poisson regression models, males were more likely than females to be past areca nut chewers as were those having an areca nut chewer at home compared to those who did not. Sinhalese students were more likely than Tamils to be past chewers. Also current areca nut chewing was independently associated with being male, having an areca nut chewer at home, Tamil ethnicity and father's occupation. Conclusions: The prevalence of current areca nut and commercially available areca product use was low among this group of adolescents.
机译:目的:确定斯里兰卡青少年咀嚼槟榔的患病率及其特征。基础研究设计:基于自我管理问卷的横断面描述性研究。参加者:斯里兰卡班达拉维拉教育区的633名15岁儿童。结果:将近7%的样品分别是目前的槟榔和1%的市售槟榔产品。此外,有42%是槟榔咀嚼物,而3%的样品以前曾咀嚼过市售的槟榔产品。根据Poisson回归模型,与那些没有槟榔的人相比,男性比女性更有可能过去食用槟榔。僧伽罗语的学生比泰米尔人更可能过时了。另外,当前的槟榔咀嚼与男性独立相关,在家中有槟榔咀嚼,泰米尔族裔和父亲的职业。结论:在这组青少年中,目前的槟榔和市售槟榔产品的使用率较低。

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