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Estimate of fuel economy of heavy-duty diesel vehicles: estimate of the aerodynamic drag coefficient

机译:重型柴油车的燃油经济性估算:空气阻力系数的估算

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This paper presents estimates of the aerodynamic drag coefficient (C{sub}D of flat body trucks. Wind tunnel tests using 1/5 scale model vehicles were conducted to clarify which parameters of the body shape participate in the C{sub}D value of thetruck. The C{sub}D values of the 1/5 scale model vehicles showed good agreement of approximately 4% with the value obtained by coast-down testing using the test vehicle. The C{sub}D values were measured with various body shapes, such as varying flatbody lengths and different rear wheel axle arrangements. The C{sub}D values estimates for four test vehicles showed an accuracy of less than 9% compared with C{sub}D values measured in coast-down testing.
机译:本文提出了平板卡车的空气阻力系数(C {sub} D的估计值。使用1/5比例模型车辆进行风洞测试,以阐明哪些车身形状参数参与了C {sub} D值。 1/5比例模型车辆的C {sub} D值与使用该试验车辆的滑行测试所获得的值显示出约4%的良好一致性。形状,例如可变的车身长度和不同的后轮轴布置,与在滑行测试中测得的C {sub} D值相比,四辆测试车的C {sub} D值估计的准确性低于9%。

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