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Automated prescreening of pigmented skin lesions using standard cameras.

机译:使用标准相机自动预检查色素沉着的皮肤病变。

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摘要

This paper describes a new method for classifying pigmented skin lesions as benign or malignant. The skin lesion images are acquired with standard cameras, and our method can be used in telemedicine by non-specialists. Each acquired image undergoes a sequence of processing steps, namely: (1) preprocessing, where shading effects are attenuated; (2) segmentation, where a 3-channel image representation is generated and later used to distinguish between lesion and healthy skin areas; (3) feature extraction, where a quantitative representation for the lesion area is generated; and (4) lesion classification, producing an estimate if the lesion is benign or malignant (melanoma). Our method was tested on two publicly available datasets of pigmented skin lesion images. The preliminary experimental results are promising, and suggest that our method can achieve a classification accuracy of 96.71%, which is significantly better than the accuracy of comparable methods available in the literature.
机译:本文介绍了一种将色素性皮肤病变分类为良性或恶性的新方法。皮肤病变图像是使用标准相机获取的,非专业人员可以将其用于远程医疗。每个获取的图像经历一系列处理步骤,即:(1)预处理,其中阴影效果被减弱; (2)分割,生成3通道图像表示,然后用于区分病变部位和健康皮肤区域; (3)特征提取,其中生成病变区域的定量表示; (4)病变分类,可估算出病变是良性还是恶性(黑色素瘤)。我们的方法在色素上皮病变图像的两个公开可用数据集上进行了测试。初步的实验结果是有希望的,并表明我们的方法可以实现96.71%的分类精度,这明显优于文献中可比方法的准确性。

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