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Applications of Mobile Mapping System in Road Information Extraction

机译:移动测绘系统在道路信息提取中的应用

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摘要

Mobile Mapping System (MMS) is a cost-effective way to acquire spatial data. It also provides detailed and high accurate point cloud. As the need for urban planning, navigation and Location Based Service (LBS) are increasing, how to extract the information of the road becomes the important research. For this reason, the purpose of this study is extracting the road points from the mobile lidar points cloud, and then obtaining the geometrical information of the road. The research has three major parts. There are data pre-processing, road point extraction and verification. In data pre-processing, in order to avoid dealing with all data, point clouds are divided into several road parts. Then, we select the lowest point as potential ground point from all points using elevation threshold. Next, we use the cubic curve fitting and point-to-curve distance to extract road points. It can remove non-ground points like cars and pedestrians. Finally, we provide manual edited digital elevation model (DEM) and ground check points to verify the result.
机译:移动制图系统(MMS)是一种获取空间数据的经济有效方式。它还提供了详细,高精度的点云。随着城市规划,导航和基于位置的服务(LBS)的需求不断增长,如何提取道路信息已成为一项重要的研究。因此,本研究的目的是从移动激光雷达点云中提取道路点,然后获得道路的几何信息。研究分为三个主要部分。有数据预处理,路标提取和验证。在数据预处理中,为了避免处理所有数据,将点云分为几个路段。然后,我们使用仰角阈值从所有点中选择最低点作为潜在地面点。接下来,我们使用三次曲线拟合和点到曲线的距离来提取道路点。它可以去除非地面点,例如汽车和行人。最后,我们提供手动编辑的数字高程模型(DEM)和地面检查点以验证结果。

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