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Chemical enterprise model and decision-making framework for sustainable chemical product design

机译:可持续化工产品设计的化工企业模型和决策框架

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摘要

The chemical product substitution process is undertaken by chemical industries for complying with regulations, like REACH in Europe. Initially devoted to chemists, chemicals substitution is nowadays a complex process involving corporate, business and engineering stakeholders across the chemical enterprise for orienting the search toward a sustainable solution. We formalize a decision making process framework dedicated to the sustainable chemical product design activity in an industrial context. The framework aims at improving the sharing of information and knowledge and at enabling a collaborative work across the chemical enterprise stakeholders at the strategic, tactical and operational levels. It is supported by information and communication technologies (ICT) and integrates a computer aided molecular design tool. During the initial intelligence phase, a systemic analysis of the needs and usages enables to define the product requirements. In the design phase, they are compiled with the help of a facilitator to generate the input file of a computer aided product design tool. This multiobjective tool is designed to find mixtures with molecular fragments issued from renewable raw materials, and is able to handle environment-health and safety related properties along with process physicochemical properties. The final choice phase discusses the solution relevancy and provides feedback, before launching the product manufacturing. The framework is illustrated by the search of a bio-sourced water-solvent mixture formulation for lithographic blanket wash used in printing industry. The sustainability of the solution is assessed by using the sustainability shades method.
机译:化学产品替代过程由化学工业进行,以遵守法规,例如欧洲的REACH。化学品替代品最初致力于化学家,如今已成为一个复杂的过程,涉及整个化学企业中的公司,业务和工程利益相关者,以寻求可持续解决方案。我们正式制定了专门针对工业环境中可持续化学产品设计活动的决策过程框架。该框架旨在改善信息和知识的共享,并使化工企业利益相关者能够在战略,战术和运营层面开展协作。它受到信息和通信技术(ICT)的支持,并集成了计算机辅助分子设计工具。在初始情报阶段,可以通过对需求和用途的系统分析来定义产品需求。在设计阶段,它们在协助者的帮助下进行编译,以生成计算机辅助产品设计工具的输入文件。该多目标工具旨在查找具有可再生原料发出的分子碎片的混合物,并且能够处理与环境健康,安全相关的特性以及过程物理化学特性。最终选择阶段在启动产品制造之前讨论解决方案的相关性并提供反馈。通过搜索用于印刷工业的平版橡皮布清洗的生物来源的水-溶剂混合物配方,可以说明该框架。通过使用可持续性阴影方法评估解决方案的可持续性。

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