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Green syntheses of biobased solvents

机译:生物基溶剂的绿色合成

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摘要

The design of bioproducts implies the use of renewable carbon but also the conversion of this carbon through clean processes. This step is often a limiting one if we consider the whole life cycle "from the raw materials to the fate of the products". We proposed, in this work, to adapt conventional methods to the conversion of a natural raw material, the fusel oil, a co-product generated by ethanol industry to prepare acetates, carbonates and isovalerates. Selected conditions are compared to conventional routes to quantify their ecoefficiency and to check their potential development for the preparation of new biosolvents. In another step, we have calculated the volatile organic compound amount emitted during the production of a new cosmetic formulation using the fusel oil derivatives. This complete but simple example shows how to identify a real competitive alternative to the usual production chains.
机译:生物产品的设计意味着使用可再生碳,而且还意味着通过清洁工艺将这种碳转化。如果我们考虑整个生命周期“从原材料到产品的命运”,那么这一步骤通常是一个限制。在这项工作中,我们提出了使常规方法适应天然原料(杂醇油)的转化的方法,杂醇油是乙醇工业产生的副产物,用于制备乙酸盐,碳酸盐和异戊酸酯。将所选条件与常规途径进行比较,以量化其生态效率并检查其在制备新生物溶剂方面的潜在发展。在另一步骤中,我们计算了使用杂醇油衍生物生产新化妆品配方过程中排放的挥发性有机化合物的量。这个完整而简单的示例显示了如何确定常规生产链的真正竞争替代品。

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