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A Non-probabilistic Reliability-based Optimization of Structures Using Convex Models

机译:基于凸模型的基于非概率可靠性的结构优化

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This paper aims to propose a non-probabilistic reliability-based multi-objective optimization method for structures with uncertain-but-bounded parameters. A combination of the interval and ellipsoid convex models is used to account for the different groups of uncertain parameters, in which the interval model accounts for uncorrelated parameters, while the ellipsoid model is applied to correlated parameters. The design is then formulated as a nested double-loop optimization problem. A multi-objective genetic algorithm is used in the out loop optimization to optimize the design vector for evaluating the objectives, and the Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) algorithm is applied in the inner loop to evaluate the uncertain vector and non-probabilistic reliability index. Since the double-loop process for most engineering problems is computationally prohibitive, the polynomial response surface method (RSM) is applied to construct a surrogate model for the approximation of the objective functions and constraints, in order to improve the computational efficiency. In this way, a new reliability-based optimization method is established as a nature combination of the non-probabilistic multi-objective optimization method using convex models with the surrogate model. Typical numerical examples and a practical engineering application are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed optimization method.
机译:本文旨在针对参数不确定但有界的结构提出一种基于非概率可靠性的多目标优化方法。区间模型和椭球凸模型的组合用于说明不确定参数的不同组,其中区间模型考虑不相关的参数,而椭球模型应用于相关的参数。然后将设计公式化为嵌套的双循环优化问题。在外环优化中使用多目标遗传算法来优化用于评估目标的设计矢量,在内环中应用顺序二次规划(SQP)算法来评估不确定性矢量和非概率可靠性指标。由于大多数工程问题的双环处理在计算上都是禁止的,因此采用多项式响应面法(RSM)来构建替代模型以逼近目标函数和约束条件,从而提高计算效率。以这种方式,建立了一种新的基于可靠性的优化方法,该方法是使用凸模型和替代模型的非概率多目标优化方法的本质组合。通过典型数值算例和实际工程应用,证明了所提优化方法的有效性。

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