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Static respiration indices to investigate compost stability: Effect of sample weight and temperature and comparison with dynamic respiration indices

机译:研究堆肥稳定性的静态呼吸指数:样品重量和温度的影响以及与动态呼吸指数的比较

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摘要

Goal of this work was to study the effect of sample weight and temperature on the microbial respiration indices of a static microbial respiration test used to quantify compost stability. The static respiration tests (SRT) were performed at two different temperatures (20°C and 35°C) using five different sample weights (19, 38, 56, 75 and 94dry g). Results showed that at 35°C, as sample weight increased, the magnitude of the respiration indices reduced. In addition, the 35°C temperature resulted in higher static respiration activity indices compared to that at the 20°C for two sample weights. The static respiration tests led to 2-2.5 times lower oxygen-related indices compared to those calculated in dynamic respiration tests (DRT); the 7-day CO _2 cumulative generations were, however, almost similar for both types of tests. Respiratory quotients (RQs) were constantly between 0.8 to 1.2 during the SRT.
机译:这项工作的目的是研究用于定量堆肥稳定性的静态微生物呼吸试验的样品重量和温度对微生物呼吸指数的影响。静态呼吸测试(SRT)是在两个不同的温度(20°C和35°C)下使用五个不同的样品重量(19、38、56、75和94干燥克)进行的。结果表明,在35°C下,随着样品重量的增加,呼吸指数的幅度降低。另外,与两个样品重量的20°C相比,35°C的温度导致更高的静态呼吸活性指数。静态呼吸测试导致的氧气相关指数比动态呼吸测试(DRT)降低了2-2.5倍;两种测试的7天CO _2累积世代几乎相似。在SRT期间,呼吸商(RQ)始终在0.8到1.2之间。

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