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PICO-LON 計画~世界一のNaI(Tl)検出器で宇宙暗黒物質探索~

机译:PICO-LON项目〜使用世界上最好的NaI(Tl)检测器搜索太空暗物质〜

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摘要

The high purity NaI(Tl) scintillator has been developed to search for cosmic dark matter. The dark matter problem is one of the most important and attractive problem in cosmology and particle physics. Many groups are trying to develop highly sensitive detectors to search for dark matter candidates. PICO-LON group has developed a highly sensitive NaI(Tl) detector. The concentrations of ~(210)Pb,U-chain and Th-chain in the crystal were successfully reduced to 58±26 μBq/kg,5.4±0.9 ppt and 3.3±2.0 ppt, respectively. The concentrations in the NaI(Tl) developed by PICO-LON were comparable to the crystal developed by DAMA/LIBRA. The dark matter search project PICO-LON will give the significant test of the annual modulating signal of dark matter.
机译:已开发出高纯度NaI(Tl)闪烁体以寻找宇宙暗物质。暗物质问题是宇宙学和粒子物理学中最重要和有吸引力的问题之一。许多小组正在尝试开发高度灵敏的探测器,以寻找暗物质候选物。 PICO-LON集团已开发出一种高灵敏度的NaI(Tl)检测器。晶体中〜(210)Pb,U链和Th链的浓度分别成功降低至58±26μBq/ kg,5.4±0.9 ppt和3.3±2.0 ppt。 PICO-LON开发的NaI(Tl)中的浓度与DAMA / LIBRA开发的晶体相当。暗物质搜索项目PICO-LON将对暗物质的年度调制信号进行重大测试。

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