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Estimation of the coefficient of earth pressure at rest K_0 in over consolidated clays

机译:固结土中静止K_0时土压力系数的估算

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摘要

The estimate equation of the coefficient of earth pressure at rest, K_0-value, in normal consolidating process, what we call Jaky equation is very famous. Also in overconsolidating process the estimate equation for K_0-values have been proposed by Schmidt and Mayne. In these estimate equation parameter of et and m_r are calculated with a internal friction angle #phi#', the same with Jaky equation. In this study, authors reconsidered whether or not the estimations to be effective, and tried to derive a way to decide parameter of #alpha# and m_r without using #phi#'. The result of K_0 consolidation tests show, that these K_0-value equations are effective. Parameter #alpha# was derived using K_0-values in normal consolidating process and plastic index, parameter mr was derived using K_0-values in normal consolidating and swelling process and maximum overconsolidating ratio. And authors confirmed both parameter were effective.
机译:在正常固结过程中,静止土压力系数的估计方程K_0值,我们称为Jaky方程是非常著名的。同样在过度合并过程中,Schmidt和Mayne提出了K_0值的估计方程。在这些估计方程中,et和m_r的参数是用内摩擦角#phi#'计算的,与Jaky方程相同。在这项研究中,作者重新考虑了这些估计是否有效,并试图推导一种无需使用#phi#即可确定#alpha#和m_r参数的方法。 K_0固结测试的结果表明,这些K_0值方程是有效的。参数#alpha#是在正常固结过程中使用K_0值和塑性指数得出的,参数mr是在正常固结和膨胀过程中使用K_0值得出的以及最大超固结率。并且作者证实两个参数均有效。

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