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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Zhejiang University Science: An international applied physics & engineering journal >Effect of soil-rock system on speleothems weathering in Bailong Cave, Yunnan Province, China
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Effect of soil-rock system on speleothems weathering in Bailong Cave, Yunnan Province, China

机译:土壤-岩石系统对云南白龙洞洞穴煤层风化的影响

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摘要

Bailong Cave with its well-developed Middle Triassic calcareous dolomite's system was opened as a show cave for visitors in 1988. The speleothem scenery has been strongly weathered as white powder on the outer layers. Study of the cave winds, permeability of soil-rock system and the chemical compositions of the dripping water indicated: (1) The cave dimension structure distinctively affects the cave winds, which were stronger at narrow places. (2) Based on the different soil grain size distribution, clay was the highest in composition in the soil. The response sense of dripping water to the rainwater percolation was slow. The density of joints and other openings in dolomite make the dolomite as mesh seepage body forming piles of thin and high columns and stalactites. (3) Study of 9 dripping water samples by HYDROWIN computer program showed that the major mineral in the water was dolomite.
机译:百龙洞及其发达的中三叠世钙质白云岩系统于1988年开放供游客参观。洞壁的风光被强烈的风化为白色粉末。对洞穴风,土壤-岩石系统的渗透性以及滴水的化学成分的研究表明:(1)洞穴维数结构对洞穴风有明显的影响,在狭窄的地方强度更大。 (2)根据土壤粒度分布的不同,粘土在土壤中的含量最高。滴水对雨水渗流的响应速度很慢。白云石中缝隙和其他开口的密度使白云石成为网状渗流体,形成了薄而高的圆柱和钟乳石。 (3)通过HYDROWIN计算机程序对9个滴水样品进行研究,结果表明水中的主要矿物质是白云石。

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