首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Optical Society of America, B. Optical Physics >Multipeaked fundamental and vortex solitons in azimuthally modulated Bessel lattices
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Multipeaked fundamental and vortex solitons in azimuthally modulated Bessel lattices

机译:方位调制贝塞尔格子中的多峰基本和涡旋孤子

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摘要

We demonstrate the existence of multipeaked fundamental and vortex solitons in defocusing Kerr media with an imprinted azimuthally modulated Bessel lattice. Multipeaked solitons emanating from the fundamental linear lattice modes are stable in their entire existence domains. The number of soliton peaks is determined by the azimuthal index. Multipeaked vortex solitons with high topological charges in lattices exhibit special amplitude and phase distributions that resemble those of azimuthons. We reveal that the "stability rule" for vortex solitons in defocusing Kerr media is exactly opposite to that in focusing media. Multipeaked vortex solitons we obtained may provide a missing link between the radially symmetric vortices and nonrotating soliton clusters.
机译:我们证明了在散焦的Kerr介质中,刻有方位角调制的Bessel晶格,存在多峰基本和涡旋孤子的存在。从基本线性晶格模式发出的多峰孤子在其整个存在域中都是稳定的。孤峰的数量取决于方位角。在晶格中具有高拓扑电荷的多峰涡旋孤子表现出类似于方位角的特殊幅度和相位分布。我们揭示了散焦Kerr介质中涡旋孤子的“稳定性规则”与聚焦介质中的旋涡孤子完全相反。我们获得的多峰涡旋孤子可能在径向对称涡旋和非旋转孤子群之间提供缺失的联系。

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