首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Optical Society of America, A. Optics, image science, and vision >Propagation of an arbitrary vortex pair through an astigmatic optical system and determination of its topological charge
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Propagation of an arbitrary vortex pair through an astigmatic optical system and determination of its topological charge

机译:通过像散光学系统传播任意涡旋对并确定其拓扑电荷

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摘要

We embed a pair of vortices with different topological charges in a Gaussian beam and study its evolution through an astigmatic optical system, a tilted lens. The propagation dynamics are explained by a closed-form analytical expression. Furthermore, we show that a careful examination of the intensity distribution at a predicted position past the lens can determine the charge present in the beam. To the best of our knowledge, our method is the first noninterferometric technique to measure the charge of an arbitrary vortex pair. Our theoretical results are well supported by experimental observations.
机译:我们在高斯光束中嵌入了一对具有不同拓扑电荷的涡流,并通过像散光学系统(倾斜透镜)研究了它的演化。传播动力学由封闭形式的解析表达式解释。此外,我们表明,仔细检查经过透镜的预测位置处的强度分布可以确定束中存在的电荷。据我们所知,我们的方法是第一个用于测量任意涡旋对电荷的非干涉技术。实验结果很好地支持了我们的理论结果。

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