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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Optical Society of America, A. Optics, image science, and vision >Role of intensity fluctuations in third-order correlation double-slit interference of thermal light
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Role of intensity fluctuations in third-order correlation double-slit interference of thermal light

机译:强度波动在热光三阶相关双缝干涉中的作用

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摘要

A third-order double-slit interference experiment with a pseudothermal light source in the high-intensity limit has been performed by actually recording the intensities in three optical paths. It is shown that not only can the visibility be dramatically enhanced compared to the second-order case as previously theoretically predicted and shown experimentally, but also that the higher visibility is a consequence of the contribution of third-order correlation interaction terms, which is equal to the sum of all contributions from second-order correlation. It is interesting that, when the two reference detectors are scanned in opposite directions, negative values for the third-order correlation term of the intensity fluctuations may appear. The phenomenon can be completely explained by the theory of classical statistical optics and is the first concrete demonstration of the influence of the third-order correlation terms.
机译:通过实际记录三个光路中的强度,已经对高强度极限的伪热光源进行了三阶双缝干涉实验。结果表明,与先前理论上预测和实验显示的二阶情况相比,可见度不仅可以显着提高,而且更高的可见度是三阶相关交互项贡献的结果,相等到二阶相关的所有贡献之和。有趣的是,当在相反方向上扫描两个参考检测器时,可能会出现强度波动的三阶相关项的负值。这种现象可以用经典的统计光学理论完全解释,并且是对三阶相关项影响的第一个具体证明。

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