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A Child of the Empire: British Sociology and Colonialism, 1940s-1960s

机译:帝国之子:1940年代至1960年代的英国社会学和殖民主义

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British sociology was established as an academic discipline between 1945 and 1965, just as the British Empire was gearing up for a new phase of developmental colonialism backed by the social and other sciences. Many parts of the emerging sociological discipline became entangled with colonialism. Key themes and methods in sociology and the staff of sociology departments emerged from this colonial context. Historians have tended to place postwar British sociology in the context of expanding higher education and the welfare state, and have overlooked this colonial constellation. The article reconstructs this forgotten moment of disciplinary founding and explores three of the factors that promoted colonial sociology: the Colonial Social Science Research Council, the so-called Asquith universities, and the social research institutes in the colonies; and the involvement of sociologists from the London School of Economics in training colonial officials.
机译:在1945年至1965年之间,英国社会学被确立为一门学术学科,正当大英帝国为社会和其他科学的支持而进入发展殖民主义的新阶段之际。新兴的社会学学科的许多部分都陷入了殖民主义的纠结。社会学的关键主题和方法以及社会学系的工作人员正是从这种殖民背景中出现的。历史学家倾向于将战后的英国社会学置于高等教育和福利国家扩张的背景下,而忽视了这个殖民地。这篇文章重构了学科创建的这一被遗忘的时刻,并探讨了促进殖民社会学的三个因素:殖民地社会科学研究委员会,所谓的阿斯奎斯大学和殖民地中的社会研究所;伦敦经济学院的社会学家参与了对殖民地官员的培训。

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