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Pathology in Practice

机译:实践病理学

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摘要

A 7-month-old sexually intact male domestic longhair cat was evaluated because of unusual skin lesions affecting both ears. The cat had been relinquished by its owner to a county animal shelter. No medical history was available.On physical examination, the cat was in good body condition with abnormalities limited to both external ear canals and pinnae. The cat had locally extensive crusted and hyperkeratotic proliferative plaques that filled the external and vertical ear canalsand extended onto 35% to 50% of the proximal concave portions of both pinnae. Lesions were multifocal at the margins. Surface crusts were brown to black and friable; disturbance of the crusts revealed underlying erythematous proliferative tissue with multifocal erosions. Noncrusted areas had a rough surface with barely visible short papillary-like projections in some locations. A thick purulent exudate was present between some of the lesions, and cytologic examination of a sample of the exudate revealed degenerate neutrophils and small to moderate numbers of gram-positive cocci. Via otoscopic examination, the horizontal ear canals were normal in appearance and the tympanic membranes were intact. The lesions neither appeared painful nor were pruritic.An ELISAa for circulating FeLV antigen and anti-FIV antibodies yielded negative results. Serum biochemical analysis and CBC results were within reference ranges. The cat was anesthetized, and multiple biopsy samples were obtained from both ears (Figure 1).
机译:由于影响双耳的皮肤异常病变,对一只7个月大的性完整的雄性家养长毛猫进行了评估。这只猫的主人将猫放逐到一个县级动物收容所。没有病史可用。体格检查发现猫的身体状况良好,异常仅限于外耳道和耳廓。该猫具有局部广泛的结and和角化过度的增生斑块,这些斑块填满了外耳道和垂直耳道,并延伸到两个耳廓的近端凹入部分的35%至50%。病灶边缘多灶。地壳棕色至黑色,易碎。地壳的紊乱表明潜在的红斑增生组织伴多灶性糜烂。非结皮区域的表面粗糙,在某些位置几乎看不见乳头状的短突起。在某些病变之间存在浓厚的脓性渗出液,对渗出液样品的细胞学检查显示,中性粒细胞变性,且革兰氏阳性球菌数量少到中等。经耳镜检查,水平耳道外观正常,鼓膜完整。病变既没有疼痛也没有瘙痒。循环FeLV抗原和抗FIV抗体的ELISAa检测结果为阴性。血清生化分析和CBC结果均在参考范围内。麻醉猫,并从两只耳朵获得多个活检样本(图1)。

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