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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine: JABFM >Patient-centered research happens in practice-based research networks
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Patient-centered research happens in practice-based research networks

机译:以患者为中心的研究发生在基于实践的研究网络中

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The articles included in this special issue illustrate once again why practice-based research networks (PBRNs) provide the best laboratory in which to conduct experiments and evaluate care outcomes that are relevant to both typical primary care patients and their physicians. We found great insights in the articles from leaders in PBRN research and were able to learn new things that we can apply to our own PBRN, the Southern Primary-care Urban Research Network (SPUR-Net) in Houston, which is also a member of a network of networks the PRImary care Multi-Ethnic Network (PRIME-Net). The typical patient that comes to a primary care practice does not present just a single disease state but rather a variety of medical conditions as well as emotional and social concerns. Therefore, patient-centered primary care, and its research, should include attention to multiple chronic illnesses. Ornstein et al provide a valuable description of the prevalence of multimorbidity defined by the presence of >=3 chronic conditions. In their sample, 25% of patients 50 years old and 66% of patients 80 years old experienced comorbidities. Many clinical guidelines do not include specific recommendations for patients with multiplexhroniclllnesses; therefore, incorporating practice-based research could allow for more patient-centered guidelines that better address patients visiting primary care practices and their needs and preferences.
机译:本期特刊中的文章再次说明了为什么基于实践的研究网络(PBRN)提供了最佳的实验室,可以在其中进行实验并评估与典型的初级护理患者及其医师相关的护理效果。我们在PBRN研究领导者的文章中发现了深刻的见解,并且能够学到一些新的知识,可以应用到我们自己的PBRN中,即休斯敦的南方初级保健城市研究网络(SPUR-Net),该网络也是休斯敦的成员PRImary Care多种族网络(PRIME-Net)。进行初级保健的典型患者不仅表现出单一的疾病状态,还表现出各种医疗状况以及情感和社会问题。因此,以患者为中心的初级保健及其研究应包括对多种慢性病的关注。 Ornstein等人提供了对≥3种慢性病定义的多发病率的有价值的描述。在他们的样本中,有25%的50岁患者和66%的80岁患者患有合并症。许多临床指南没有针对多发性神经病患者提供具体建议;因此,结合基于实践的研究可以提供更多以患者为中心的指导方针,从而更好地解决就诊初级保健实践及其需求和偏好的患者。

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