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Gamma exposure due to building materials in a residential building at Peruibe, So Paulo, Brazil

机译:巴西So Paulo佩鲁伊贝(Peruibe)某住宅建筑中的建筑材料造成的伽玛射线暴

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摘要

It is well known that most building materials contain traces of natural radionuclides. Exposure in dwellings depends on the concentration of building materials and soil down building. The aim of this study is to determine the activity concentrations of Ra-226, Th-232 and K-40 in materials and construction products used in the construction of a multistoried building in Peruibe, So Paulo, Brazil by high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometry. The results show that the building materials analyzed present activity concentration within the range of average world values, except for clay bricks and sand. The building materials analyzed are within the recommended safety dose limit and do not pose any significant source of radiation hazard.
机译:众所周知,大多数建筑材料都含有痕量天然放射性核素。住宅中的暴露取决于建筑材料和建筑物下方的土壤浓度。这项研究的目的是通过高分辨率伽玛射线测定在巴西索保罗的佩鲁伊贝多层建筑中使用的材料和建筑产品中Ra-226,Th-232和K-40的活性浓度光谱法。结果表明,除了粘土砖和沙子外,分析的建筑材料当前的活动浓度在世界平均水平的范围内。分析的建筑材料在建议的安全剂量范围内,不会造成任何明显的辐射危害。

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